Vitiligo Treatment

Vitiligo is a skin condition where the skin loses its pigment (melanin), leading to white patches. It happens when the pigment-producing cells called melanocytes become inactive or destroyed.

It is not contagious and not caused by infection.

Why Vitiligo Happens

Vitiligo occurs due to a combination of:

  • Autoimmune mechanism (body attacks pigment cells)
  • Genetic tendency
  • Stress
  • Sunburn
  • Chemical exposure
  • Thyroid imbalance

This condition can affect any age group.

Common Symptoms

Well-Defined White Patches

Distinct loss of skin color

Common Locations

Face, hands, elbows, feet

Premature Hair Greying

In some cases

Other Areas

Lips, genitals, scalp involvement

Vitiligo can be segmental, non-segmental, or mixed.

Treatment Options at RAY-Clinic

1. Topical Treatments

  • Steroid creams
  • Calcineurin inhibitors (Tacrolimus, Pimecrolimus)
  • Vitamin-D analogues

These help regain pigmentation in early and mild cases.

2. Phototherapy

Highly effective and commonly used:

  • Narrowband UVB (NB-UVB)
  • Excimer light (308 nm) – good for small patches

Phototherapy stimulates melanocyte activity and helps re-pigmentation.

3. Systemic Treatments

Used in active/spreading vitiligo:

  • Short course steroids
  • Immunomodulators
  • Antioxidants
  • JAK inhibitors (latest option in selected cases)

4. Surgical Treatments

(for stable vitiligo)

If vitiligo is stable for 6–12 months:

  • Melanocyte transfer (MNC/MKTP)
  • Punch grafting
  • Suction blister grafting

Surgery is one of the best options for stable, resistant patches.

5. Camouflage Options

  • Medical concealers
  • Skin-tone matching cosmetics

Useful for visible areas like face and hands.

Lifestyle & Care Tips

  • Use sunscreen daily
  • Avoid skin injuries (to prevent Koebner phenomenon)
  • Reduce stress
  • Treat thyroid or autoimmune issues early
  • Avoid harsh chemicals/bleaching agents
  • Moisturize regularly

When to Visit RAY-Clinic

  • ✓ New or spreading white patches
  • ✓ Facial/lip involvement
  • ✓ Childhood onset
  • ✓ If pigmentation is slow or no improvement
  • ✓ For phototherapy or surgical evaluation

Why Choose RAY-Clinic for Vitiligo?

  • Expert dermatologist-led treatment protocols
  • Advanced phototherapy facilities (Narrowband UVB & Excimer)
  • Surgical options for stable vitiligo
  • Latest treatments including JAK inhibitors
  • Personalized treatment plans based on vitiligo type
  • Comprehensive care from topical to surgical options

Get Expert Care for Vitiligo

Book a consultation for personalized vitiligo treatment at RAY-Clinic

Book Appointment Now